IPC · Indian Penal Code, 1860

Section 97 IPC

Right of private defence of the body and of property

Offence

Every person has a right, subject to the restrictions contained in section 99, to defend: His own body, and the body of any other person, against any offence affecting the human body;
The property, whether movable or immovable, of himself or of any other person, against any act which is an offence falling under the definition of theft, robbery, mischief or criminal trespass, or which is an attempt to commit theft, robbery, mischief or criminal trespass.

← Sec. 96 All sections Sec. 98 →

FAQ — Section 97 IPC

Section 97 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) deals with “Right of private defence of the body and of property”. This page explains the offence (if any), punishment, and links to Vaksera petition formats.

Every person has a right, subject to the restrictions contained in section 99, to defend: His own body, and the body of any other person, against any offence affecting the human body; The property, whether movable or immovable, of himself or of any other person, against any act which is an offence falling under the definition of theft, robbery, mischief or criminal trespass, or which is an attempt to commit theft, robbery, mischief or criminal trespass.

No. Vaksera provides a drafting reference and petition formats only. Always verify the current bare act and local court practice.

Statute summaries on Vaksera are for advocate drafting reference only, not legal advice. Verify the current bare act and court rules before filing.